List of foreign ministers of Spain
The following is a list of foreign ministers of Spain, since 1808 until now serving in Spain's Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Kingdom of Spain (1808–73)
Ministers of State (1820–23/1834–73) and Secretaries of the Office of State (1808–20/1823–34)
Political Persuasion: Junta Reign of Ferdinand VII No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
First Spanish Republic (1873–74)
Ministers of State
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Portrait | Name | Entered office | Left office | Political party | Prime Minister | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emilio Castelar y Ripoll | 11 February 1873 | 11 June 1873 | Republican (Unitary) | Estanislao Figueras y Moragas | ||
José Muro y López-Salgado | 11 June 1873 | 28 June 1873 | Republican (Unitary) | Francisco Pi y Margall | ||
Eleuterio Maisonnave y Cutayar | 28 June 1873 | 18 July 1873 | Republican (Unitary) | |||
Santiago Soler y Pla | 18 July 1873 | 7 September 1873 | Republican (Federalist) | Nicolás Salmerón y Alonso | ||
José de Carvajal y Hué | 7 September 1873 | 3 January 1874 | Republican (Unitary) | Emilio Castelar y Ripoll | ||
Práxedes Mateo-Sagasta y Escolar | 3 January 1874 | 13 May 1874 | Constitutional | The Duke of la Torre | ||
The Marquis of Sierra Bullones | ||||||
Augusto Ulloa y Castañón | 13 May 1874 | 31 December 1874 | Constitutional | |||
Práxedes Mateo-Sagasta y Escolar |
Kingdom of Spain (1874–1931)
Ministers of State (1874–1928)
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
President and Minister of Foreign Affairs (1928–30)
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Portrait | Name | Entered office | Left office | Political party | Prime Minister | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Miguel Primo de Rivera The Marquis of Estella | 3 November 1928 | 30 January 1930 | None | The Marquis of Estella |
Ministers of State (1930–31)
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Portrait | Name | Entered office | Left office | Political party | Prime Minister | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart The Duke of Alba | 30 January 1930 | 18 February 1931 | None | The Marquis of Estella | ||
Álvaro de Figueroa The Count of Romanones | 30 January 1930 | 18 February 1931 | None | The Count of Xauen | ||
Juan Bautista Aznar-Cabañas |
Second Spanish Republic (1931–39)
Ministers of State
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Portrait | Name | Entered office | Left office | Political party | Prime Minister | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alejandro Lerroux y García | 14 April 1931 | 16 December 1931 | Radical | Niceto Alcalá-Zamora y Torres | ||
Manuel Azaña y Díaz | ||||||
Luis de Zulueta y Escolano | 16 December 1931 | 12 June 1933 | Republican Action | |||
Fernando de los Ríos y Urruti | 12 June 1933 | 12 September 1933 | PSOE | |||
Claudio Sánchez-Albornoz y Menduiña | 12 September 1933 | 16 December 1933 | Republican Action | Alejandro Lerroux y García | ||
Diego Martínez Barrio | ||||||
Leandro Pita Romero | 16 December 1933 | 4 October 1934 | ORGA | Alejandro Lerroux y García | ||
Ricardo Samper | ||||||
Ricardo Samper | 4 October 1934 | 16 November 1934 | Radical | Alejandro Lerroux y García | ||
Juan José Rocha García | 16 November 1934 | 25 September 1935 | Radical | |||
Alejandro Lerroux y García | 25 September 1935 | 29 October 1935 | Radical | Joaquín Chapaprieta | ||
José Martínez de Velasco | 29 October 1935 | 30 December 1935 | Agrarian | |||
Manuel Portela | ||||||
Joaquín Urzaiz Cadaval | 30 December 1935 | 19 February 1936 | Liberal Republican Right | |||
Augusto Barcía Trelles | 19 February 1936 | 19 July 1936 | Republican Left | Manuel Azaña | ||
Augusto Barcía Trelles | ||||||
Santiago Casares Quiroga | ||||||
Justino de Azcárate | 19 July 1936 | 19 July 1936 | National Republican Party | Diego Martínez Barrio | ||
Augusto Barcía Trelles | 19 July 1936 | 4 September 1936 | Republican Left | José Giral | ||
Julio Álvarez del Vayo | 4 September 1936 | 17 May 1937 | PSOE | Francisco Largo Caballero | ||
José Giral | 17 May 1937 | 5 April 1938 | Republican Left | Juan Negrín | ||
Julio Álvarez del Vayo | 5 April 1938 | 31 March 1939 | PSOE |
Francoist Spain (1939–75)
Ministers of Foreign Affairs
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Portrait | Name | Entered office | Left office | Political party | Head of State | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Francisco Gómez-Jordana Sousa The Count of Jordana | 31 January 1938 | 9 August 1939 | None | Francisco Franco y Bahamonde | ||
Juan Luis Beigbeder y Atienza | 9 August 1939 | 16 October 1940 | Falangist | |||
Ramón Serrano Suñer | 16 October 1940 | 3 September 1942 | Falangist | |||
Francisco Gómez-Jordana Sousa The Count of Jordana | 3 September 1942 | 3 August 1944 | None | |||
José Félix de Lequerica y Erquiza | 11 August 1944 | 20 July 1945 | Falangist | |||
Alberto Martín-Artajo y Álvarez | 20 July 1945 | 25 February 1957 | None | |||
Fernando María Castiella y Maíz | 25 February 1957 | 29 October 1969 | Falangist | |||
Gregorio López-Bravo y Castro | 29 October 1969 | 11 June 1973 | None | |||
Laureano López Rodó | 11 June 1973 | 3 January 1974 | None | Luis Carrero Blanco | ||
Pedro Cortina Mauri | 3 January 1974 | 11 December 1975 | None | Carlos Arias Navarro |
Kingdom of Spain (since 1975)
Ministers of Foreign Affairs (1975–2004)
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Portrait | Name | Entered office | Left office | Political party | President of the Government |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
José María de Areilza The Count of Motrico | 11 December 1975 | 7 July 1976 | Democratic Coalition | Carlos Arias Navarro | |
Marcelino Oreja y Aguirre Marquis of Oreja from 2010 | 7 July 1976 | 8 September 1980 | Union of the Democratic Centre | Adolfo Suárez González | |
José Pedro Pérez-Llorca | 8 September 1980 | 2 December 1982 | Union of the Democratic Centre | ||
Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo y Bustelo | |||||
Fernando Morán | 2 December 1982 | 4 July 1985 | Socialist | Felipe González Márquez | |
Francisco Fernández Ordóñez | 4 July 1985 | 24 June 1992 | Socialist | ||
Javier Solana y Madariaga | 24 June 1992 | 18 December 1995 | Socialist | ||
Carlos Westendorp y Cabeza | 18 December 1995 | 5 May 1996 | Socialist | ||
Abel Matutes y Juan | 5 May 1996 | 27 April 2000 | People's Party | José María Aznar López | |
Josep Piqué | 27 April 2000 | 9 July 2002 | People's Party | ||
Ana de Palacio y del Valle-Lersundi | 9 July 2002 | 17 April 2004 | People's Party |
Ministers of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation (2004–2018)
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Portrait | Name | Entered office | Left office | Political party | President of the Government | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Miguel Ángel Moratinos Cuyaubé | 18 April 2004 | 20 October 2010 | Socialist | José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero | ||
Trinidad Jiménez García-Herrera | 20 October 2010 | 22 December 2011 | Socialist | |||
José García-Margallo y Marfil | 22 December 2011 | 4 November 2016 Acting (20 December 2015-4 November 2016) | People's Party | Mariano Rajoy Brey | ||
Alfonso Dastis Quecedo | 4 November 2016 | 1 June 2018 | Independent |
Ministers of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation (since 2018)
Political Persuasion: No affiliation Liberal conservative Liberal progressive Centrist Social democrat Military
Portrait | Name | Entered office | Left office | Political party | President of the Government |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Josep Borrell | 7 June 2018 | 30 November 2019 | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party | Pedro Sánchez | |
Margarita Robles | 30 November 2019 | 13 January 2020 | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party | ||
Arancha González Laya | 13 January 2020 | 12 July 2021 | Independent | ||
José Manuel Albares | 12 July 2021 | Incumbent | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party |
Sources
- Encarnación, Omar Guillermo (15 July 2008). Spanish Politics: Democracy After Dictatorship. Polity Press. ISBN 978-0-7456-3993-2.
- Esdaile, Charles J. (2000). Spain in the Liberal Age: From Constitution to Civil War, 1808–1939. Blackwell. ISBN 978-0-631-14988-0.
- Urquijo Goitia, José Ramón. "Cabinets in the reign of Isabella II". Diccionario Biográfico de los Ministeros Españoles en la Edad Contemporánea (1808–2000). History Institute, CSIC. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- Urquijo Goitia, José Ramón. "Cabinets in the "Revolutionary Sexenium"". Diccionario Biográfico de los Ministeros Españoles en la Edad Contemporánea (1808–2000). History Institute, CSIC. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- Urquijo Goitia, José Ramón. "Cabinets in the reign of Afonso XII". Diccionario Biográfico de los Ministeros Españoles en la Edad Contemporánea (1808–2000). History Institute, CSIC. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- Urquijo Goitia, José Ramón. "Cabinets in the reign of Afonso XIII". Diccionario Biográfico de los Ministeros Españoles en la Edad Contemporánea (1808–2000). History Institute, CSIC. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- Urquijo Goitia, José Ramón. "Cabinets in the Second Spanish Republic". Diccionario Biográfico de los Ministeros Españoles en la Edad Contemporánea (1808–2000). History Institute, CSIC. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
See also
Notes and references
- Notes
- References